Political prisoners

...now browsing by tag

 
 

Iranian intelligence agents target, arrest Christian converts

Friday, May 11th, 2012

The Daily Caller

By: Reza Kahlili/ May 10, 2012

Iran’s ayatollahs are showing frustration with Iranians leaving Islam for Christianity in large numbers despite the threat of execution for apostasy.

A former intelligence officer in the Guards, who has now defected to Europe, told The Daily Caller that the country’s regime has ordered the domestic intelligence apparatus to use drastic measures to stop them — including imprisonment, torture and the mass-burning of Bibles.

According to a report by Mohammad Reza Modaber, the chief editor of the Christian Farsi language Mohabat News, two Christian converts in their mid 20s were arrested in April after intelligence agents entered their home in Tehran without warrants.

One agent, responding to the mother of the arrested who asked where they were taking her children and why, responded mockingly, “Tell Jesus to come and rescue them.”

TheDC’s source who was formerly an Iranian intelligence officer indicated that in the city of Shiraz alone, with a population of over one million, there were 30,000 files at the intelligence headquarters on individuals who had converted to Christianity.

“The Guards intelligence has assigned a unit in major cities, across the country, with the order to infiltrate their groups, identifying pastors and the members, then make arrests, forcing them under torture to agree to appear on TV confessing to criminal activities and having connection with Israel or America,” he said.

Among other torture methods, spouses of the arrested converts are brought in and beaten in front of them to make them collaborate, while others are kept in total darkness in dungeon-type cells for weeks with no human contact, so that they lose sense of time.

The April 30 Mohabat report indicates that in recent days prosecutors at the notorious Evin prison have introduced a new tactic: ordering parents of arrested Christian converts arrested to appear at the prison to explain their children’s activities.

Tens of thousands of Bibles smuggled into the country have been confiscated and burned by the Guards under the order of the Islamic regime. In one case, TheDC’s source said, the office of Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, ordered the Guards to burn all confiscated Bibles in order to further stop conversions.

The Bible, Khamenei’s office insisted, is not considered a holy book.

Grand Ayatollah Jafar Sobhani, in a recent statement to Hawzah News that reflected the views of the Iranian ayatollahs in the holy city of Qom, said that the Quran was the last holy book providing the most complete religion to the world, and that the prophet Muhammad was the last prophet. There is no authorization in Iran, he said, for following previous books.

“There are no accurate figures as to the number of Christian converts who have been arrested in different cities in Iran,” Pastor Modaber said, “because Christian organizations, in order to lessen the pressure by the regime on the families of arrested, do not reveal the names.”

“The situation for Christian converts leaving Iran is no different and has become quite difficult,” he said. “In recent months a group calling themselves the Revolutionary Guards Unit 400, through voice mails and emails, have threatened the converts with death and harm to their families.”

Though these threats have existed before, the pastor said, now they have increased — with a focus on Christian converts who have left Iran.

The case of one Christian pastor convert, Youcef Naderkhani, a father of two who was arrested more than two years ago and sentenced to death, made international headlines that forced the Islamic regime to delay the sentence, though he remains on death row.

Naderkhani’s attorney, Mohammad Ali Dadkhah, was himself recently arrested and sentenced to 9 years in prison. He told reporters that he was “convicted of acting against the national security, spreading propaganda against the regime and keeping banned books at home.”

Reza Kahlili is a pseudonym for a former CIA operative in Iran’s Revolutionary Guard and the author of the award winning book ”A Time to Betray.” He teaches at the U.S. Department of Defense’s Joint Counterintelligence Training Academy (JCITA) and is a member of the Task Force on National and Homeland Security.

London troubled by Iranian rights record

Friday, May 11th, 2012

LONDON, May 10 (UPI) – A nine-year prison sentence for an Iranian human rights lawyer is a sign the government is consistently repressing its people, a British official said.

Iranian lawyer Mohammad Ali Dadkhah was sentenced to nine years in prison this week by Iranian authorities. He was convicted of spreading propaganda against the government.

British Minister for the Middle East Alistair Burt said he was troubled by the sentencing of Dadkhah and the death penalty handed down in 2010 to Christian Pastor Youcef Nadarkhani.

“These cases are an all too frequent reminder that Iran continues to repress its own citizens’ rights to freedom of expression and religion,” he said in a statement.

Dadkhah had defended political and human rights activists condemned to death for their role in the 2009 uprising following the re-election of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

Iran recently held parliamentary elections where opponents of the Iranian president were victorious. Members of the opposition Green Movement weren’t among the competitors because its leaders are under house arrest.

Dadkhah is the co-founder of Iran’s Center for Human Rights Defenders.

 

Lashing Sentence For Iranian Cartoonist Condemned

Friday, May 11th, 2012

 

 

May 10, 2012

 

An unprecedented lashing sentence against Iranian cartoonist Mahmud Shokraye has been condemned by Iranian news sites and cartoonists.

Mahmud Shokraye was sentenced to 25 lashes for portraying a conservative politician as a soccer player.

​​
Shokraye was earlier this week sentenced to 25 lashes over his depiction of conservative lawmaker Ahmad Lotfi Ashtiani as a soccer player.

The cartoon was deemed insulting by the lawmaker who is among politicians criticized for interfering in sports.

In a joint statement, a dozen Iran-based new websites condemned Shokraye’s sentence and warned that it sets a dangerous precedent.

The statement noted that drawing cartoons of politicians, including of Iranian presidents and other top officials, is common in Iran.

A number of Iranian cartoonists have also protested against the sentence by drawing new cartoons of Ashtiani.

Speaking to RFE/RL’s Radio Farda, Paris-based cartoonist Mana Neyestani, who initiated the online cartoon protest, said the sentence was alarming.

With reporting by Baztab


Orleans woman honoured for work with newcomers

Thursday, May 10th, 2012

emcorleans.ca

May 10, 2012 By Brier Dodge

EMC news – Orleans resident Shabnam Assadollahi was recognized by Ottawa-Orleans MP Royal Galipeau and Coun. Bob Monette for her work with multiculturalism.

Galipeau spoke in the House of Commons on March 9, following International Women’s Day.

He read his speech again in Orleans as he thanked Assadollahi for her work in Orleans.

“Ms. Assadollahi founded a number of multicultural programs to help newcomers – particularly women – adjust to their new country,” he said. “Through her compassion and understanding of the realities facing newcomers, this exceptional woman is such an asset to our great country.”

Born in Iran, Assadollahi was jailed for 18 months at the age of 16 for speaking out against the government.

“I was just a little kid, and I started speaking up for myself,” she said.

She moved to Turkey in 1984, and came to Canada three years later – first to British Columbia, then to Orleans ten years ago.

Since moving to Canada, Assadollahi has done a wide range of work to help newcomers adjust, including translating radio shows into Persian. She continued this work in Ottawa, as the producer and host of Radio Ottawa’s Persian program Hamseda.

She has also translated children’s books into Farsi for distribution in Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan.

A month ago, she received a provincial Leading Women Building Communities Award, given by Minister responsible for Women’s Issues Laurel Broten.

“I’m almost lost for words and can barely express my excitement and inspiration with receiving this recognition,” Assadollahi said.

She said that she is conscious of how she can contribute to making society more compassionate and humane.

In Orleans, she has worked with English as a second language classes through the Ottawa Catholic School Board. Because of funding cuts, the classes are no longer available at the Orleans United Church, but she still teaches at a variety of Ottawa locations.

“I truly believe that education is the only road to freedom,” she said. “To me, this award is more than recognition of my work in the community, it is a symbol of the trust that you have placed in me as an individual. It truly encourages me. We achieve because we meet the challenges we face together, and I will do my best to justify your trust and continue planting seeds of hope for the future of this great country.”

She hasn’t returned to her native Iran since she left, but she said she does everything that she to help her former home, and any immigrants who come to the community.

“A lot of residents in Orleans benefit from the work you’ve done,” said Monette. “Multiculturalism is important in our community.”

Erin Burnett Out Front

Thursday, May 10th, 2012

 Erin Burnett Out Front

Inside the mind of a mole

A former double agent who risked his life to spy for the U.S. explains how he became trusted

May 09, 2012

The Salman Rushdie of music? Iran calls for killing of ‘apostate’ rap artist

Thursday, May 10th, 2012

Wednesday, 09 May 2012

By AL ARABIYA

Ayatollah Safi Golpayegani, a Shi’ite cleric based in the holy Iranian city of Qom, has issued a death sentence against rap artist Shahin Najafi for apostasy, the Persian-language Al Arabiya website reported on Wednesday.

The sentence was issued after Najafi released a controversial song called “Naqi.”

The song sparked a furor among protesters who believe it to be offensive to Imam Naqi, the tenth Imam in Shi’ite Islam.

News website Asr Emrous, which is closely tied to the regime in Tehran, launched an online campaign calling for the hanging of Najafi. The website stated that the aim of the campaign was to have Najafi condemned for apostasy, a crime that carries the death penalty in Iran.

The campaign organizers have called on all Shi’ites and Muslims in general to find and kill Najafi and “send him to hell,” according to the website.

Najafi, 31, was an underground artist during his time in Iran, and was banned by the authorities from performing in the country. He moved to Germany in recent years where he joined a group called “Tapesh 2012” which performs politically-motivated songs in Persian.

In 1989 a novel by British author Salman Rushdie created a similar response from Iran, when a fatwa (religious edict) was issued by Iran’s highest authority, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, calling for his killing for what was considered a disrespectful depiction of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).

More recently, Christian pastor Youcef Nadarkhani has been charged with apostasy by Iranian authorities and sentenced to death for leaving Islam and converting to Christianity, creating uproar across the Christian community worldwide.

Lawyer who defends Iran activists jailed

Thursday, May 10th, 2012

Iranian lawyer Mohammad Ali Dadkhah, who has defended political and human rights activists condemned to death, has himself been sentenced to nine years behind bars amid a crackdown on dissent that has resulted in a sharp increase in executions.

BEIRUT, Lebanon, May 9 (UPI) – Iranian lawyer Mohammad Ali Dadkhah, who has defended political and human rights activists condemned to death, has himself been sentenced to nine years behind bars amid a crackdown on dissent that has resulted in a sharp increase in executions.

“I’ve been convicted of acting against the national security, spreading propaganda against the regime and keeping banned books at home,” Dadkhah told Britain’s The Guardian newspaper by telephone from Tehran.

He has represented several activists imprisoned in the crackdown triggered by the massive street protests surrounding the disputed March 2009 presidential election in which Mahmoud Ahmadinejad won a second four-year term.

Dadkhah, co-founder of Iran’s Center for Human Rights Defenders, described the almost surreal circumstances in which he found out about his conviction.

“I was in court in Tehran defending one of my clients, Davoud Arjangi, a jailed political activist on death row, when the judge told me that my own sentence had been approved and that I would shortly be summoned to jail to serve the nine-year sentence,” he said.

Dadkhah had been sentenced in July 2011 on charges of plotting to overthrow the government. He had appealed against the sentence.

One of his clients is 81-year-old cancer-stricken Ebrahim Yazdi, who for years led the Freedom Movement of Iran advocating human rights and democratic government. He’s known as Iran’s oldest political prisoner.

Yazdi, a former confidante of the late Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and a deputy prime minister in the interim government formed in 1979 after the Islamic Revolution, was sentenced in December 2011 to eight years in prison for “collusion against national security.”

Dadkhah is a close associate of Shirin Ebadi, a former judge and human rights activist awarded the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize. She fled Iran in 2009 to escape prosecution.

Amnesty International has reported a sharp increase in executions carried out in Iran over the last year or two.

These are widely seen by human rights activists as intended to intimidate dissidents whose activities have intensified since the crackdown that followed the 2009 unrest.

Those protests against an increasingly repressive regime preceded the pro-democracy uprisings in the Arab world by almost two years.

But a surge in executions in Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Yemen prompted AI to report in March that this was intended to stifle that same dissent.

“The escalating use of the death penalty in the Middle East is seen as a tactic by the authorities to spread fear among dissidents in order to prevent them from participating in pro-democracy movements,” the Guardian said.

AI said confirmed executions in the Middle East increased by almost 50 percent in 2011 to 558.

More than half of the 2011 global total were conducted in Iran, which carried out 360 known executions.

But human rights groups say there’s credible evidence scores that Iran carried out other unreported executions, including mass hangings, in secret in 2011.

The sharp rise in the number of executions reported in Iran has raised suspicions the Tehran regime has, according to British international affairs analyst Simon Tisdall, engaged in “a judicial killing spree” to intimidate its opponents.

Human rights organizations say this underlines the alarm within the regime that Iran could be infected by the wave of pro-democracy uprisings that toppled dictators in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Yemen in 2011.

AI said there were 253 reported executions in the first six months of 2011, with another 300 people believed to have been killed, including juveniles.

In February 2011, Ebadi, the Nobel laureate, accused Tehran of using criminal charges, narcotics in particular, to mask executions for political purposes.

These take place behind the forbidding walls of notorious prisons like Evin in Tehran, where thousands have perished since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, and Vakilabad in the eastern holy city of Mashhad, a major hub for heroin smuggling from Afghanistan.

Amnesty said it had received reports of secret mass executions in Vakilabad, with 89 people hanged there in August 2010.

A former inmate told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran that he witnessed 46 executions in one day there in October 2009.

“A second-term presidency launched amid bloodily suppressed riots in 2009 now appears to be assuming an even more vicious character as reports accumulate of ongoing secret mass executions and new waves of political repression,” Tisdall wrote.

Obama Iran Policy Contradicts Interests of Iranian Grassroots

Saturday, May 5th, 2012

A great piece that explains it all:

For decades, the United States has been among the countries that have suffered massively from the Islamic Republic of Iran’s (IRI’s) sponsorship of terrorism worldwide. It all started in 1979 when the Islamic regime ordered the seizure of the U.S. embassy in Tehran in which 66 Americans were held hostage for 444 days.

Later in 1983, the suicide bombing of U.S. military barracks in Beirut executed by the Islamic Jihad Organization, an Iranian regime’s terror proxy, left 299 Americans dead. The Khobar Towers bombing in 1996 carried out by IRI-supported groups of Hezbollah resulted in death of 19 U.S. service men. 60% of all American combat casualties in Iraq and 50% of combat casualties in Afghanistan have been caused by IRI-made IEDs. More importantly the footprint of IRI’s terrorism in America became more apparent when the U.S. District Court ruled that Iran was behind the 9/11 Attacks.

American soldiers bring hope and leave graves in every corner of the world; they take bullets to protect the national interests of the country. Their lives are shattered to keep democracy alive. To a Commander-in-Chief, they are like his family members and their deaths are indirectly a loss of a family member to him. Mr. President, you don’t negotiate and you don’t deal with the terrorists who continuously murder your family members, you should do exactly what must be done with the murderers: hold them accountable by arresting and putting them on trial. That is what a Commander-in-Chief, who cares about the lost lives of his soldiers, does.

The bitterer tragedy of the IRI’s sponsorship of terrorism has been the mark it has made on its domestic victims, the Iranian people inside the country, who have been under the systematic use of terror as a means of coercion by this terrorist state from its get-go. The Cinema Rex fire was the first act of genocide of the IRI shortly before it came to power, which resulted in the burning to death of over 400 innocent individuals. As the IRI came to power, the regime started mass executing the top officials from the predecessor government. In 1988, an act of violence unprecedented in Iranian history, was committed by the genocidal regime of Iran, the systematic execution of thousands of political prisoners across the country, which lasted for about five continuous months and resulted in the killing of as many as 30,000 prisonersAny democratic government in the world is established based on its people’s will; the Islamic government in Iran, by contrast, is run and carried on by imposing terror, violence, and fear among its public. The regime has fortified its hold on power by resorting to arbitrary arrests, detentions, rapes, torture, and extrajudicial executions.

The “alarming” rise in Iran’s extrajudicial execution rate has underscored the warning sign of mass atrocities in the country, a clear indication of the regime’s ongoing silent genocide of political, social, ethnic, and religious groups.  Additionally, the Iranian regime maintains a policy of “religious Apartheid” toward religious minorities in Iran – like the Christians, Baha’is and Zoroastrians, amongst others. Similarly, the regime advocates “sexual apartheid” in the country, where women and men are segregated from each other and women are deprived of their rights.

Mr. President, The mass murders in Iran have outrageously taken place on the watch of six U.S. presidents – Carter, Reagan, Clinton, GHW Bush, GW Bush, and Obama, yet none of those presidents has done anything beyond rhetorical condemnation against the atrocity, genocide, and apartheid acts of the IRI regime. Over the past few decades, the international community, including the U.S., has largely stood by and watched while mass atrocities in Iran occurred. The lack of leaders bothered by their conscience and the lack of effective response options has sapped the will of governments in responding to these unprecedented crimes against humanity.

Sovereignty is not a privilege but a responsibility that should be revoked if a regime commits acts of atrocity and genocide against its own people. Now is the time for the international communities to protect the rights of the oppressed Iranian people and save them from the long-drawn-out genocide in Iran by putting an end to the sovereignty of the IRI regime, which indeed belongs to the grassroots people of Iran.

Mr. President, the above-mentioned atrocious acts occurred when the IRI was still far from the nuclear threshold. How, then, is an Iranian regime emboldened by nuclear acquisition likely to behave?   For more than a decade Americans have heard from different U.S. presidents that an Iranian nuclear weapon is “unacceptable.” Despicably, nothing more than a protracted approach of incrementally tightened nonpolitical sanctions with Iranian people as its main burdened target, and diplomacy with the regime for a containment routine, have been utilized to stop the IRI’s nuclear threat.

Years, if not decades, of diplomacy have led nowhere; consequently Iran blusters, threatens, and continues to work furiously to obtain nuclear weapons, with the patent support of Russia and China.  Mr. President, as a result of your promise to “embrace a new era of engagement” with America’s enemies, each passing day this potentially antagonistic regime is getting closer to witnessing a celebration in Tehran for the testing its first atomic bomb. The IRI Mullahs believe it is their responsibility to bring about nuclear war to facilitate the coming of the last Islamic Messiah.

Such a theocratic regime that values martyrdom more than life, even if lacks the technology for building the nuclear warhead, when the time calls, the IRI hardliners and fanatic leaders can easily promote the proliferation of dirty nuclear bombs and make them available in the hands of their terrorist proxies across the world. Any type of negotiation with the terrorist IRI regime not only undermines the repressive measures of the regime against its people but would passively underpin the acceptance of the perpetual IRI nuclear blackmail. Only adopting a policy of collapsing the power structure of the terrorist regime of IRI would put an end to its escalating nuclear threat.

Mr. President, during the Iranian uprising in June 2009 you abandoned the oppressed people of Iran when they asked for your support. Furthermore you chose to take sides with the terrorists and extended your outstretched hand to the eradicator regime of IRI. Mr. President, you don’t negotiate with a regime that commits act of atrocities and genocide against its own people, maintains a policy of apartheid inside the country, sponsors terrorism across the globe, has ties to Al Qaida, throws threats at the regional states, interferes in the affairs of neighboring countries, attacks U.S. interests anywhere in the world, kills the best men of United States Armed Forces, and pursues acquiring a nuclear arsenal. The outcome of such negotiations and diplomacy would only help to strengthen the terrorists and to passively legitimize their actions.

Iranians today are the least religious people in comparison to the public of other Muslim countries, and the trend in their value orientations is towards individual freedom, civil rights, gender equality, democracy, and national identity. While the voices in Iran call for an end to Iran’s religious regime, sadly, ongoing efforts have been observed in the West, which undermine those voices as if they are unheard. The paid lobbyists of IRI reformers have been busy lobbying political officials and lawmakers in foreign states to clean up the mullahs’ messes by presenting to them showcases of fabricated data on IRI’s records in favor of the regime for undermining its committed crimes, its sponsorship of terrorism, and its nuclear threats, and also to promote the cause for the reform of the Islamic regime.

These IRI lobbyists have ties to U.S. lawmakers and have infiltrated the White House, Congress, the State Department, and the main decision-making centers of the U.S. government. They have managed to influence and shape the U.S. government policy towards the Islamic regime in Iran in favor of the IRI reformers, who are part of the regime.

The grassroots people of Iran under no circumstances recognize either the IRI reformers nor their lobbyists as their representatives. In their struggle for democracy they reject any kind of reformed version of the theocratic regime; rather they are striving for securing a secular democratic government based on the principle of human rights. The question is why are the bureaucracies in Washington partnering with IRI lobbyists and the IRI reformers and not with the democracy promoting the political forces of Iran? Why isn’t the U.S. administration clearly and forcefully supporting the secular Iranian grassroots opposition? The grassroots opposition of Iran needs the support of the world behind them, direct and indirect, logistic and strategic. Global backing of the Iranian grassroots can result in the collapse of the IRI regime if it is accompanied by a concurrent paralyzing of its power structure through imposing severe and effective political sanctions.

Mr. President, to make a long story short, if your policy in dealing with the Iran dilemma continues to be the status quo, I can regrettably assure you it will cost you Iranian support going forward.

Family Security Matters Contributing Editor Dr. Mansur Rastani is a freelance writer and a faculty member at NCSU, NCA&TSU and CSUM and worked as a researcher at NASA, the Jet Propulsion Lab and other governmental agencies.  He grew up in Iran and can be reached through his website http://mansurrastani.wordpress.com.

 

Conservative factions dominate Iran’s run-off elections

Saturday, May 5th, 2012

By Marcus George

DUBAI | Sat May 5, 2012 10:06am EDT

(Reuters) – Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, now out of favor with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, suffered more setbacks in a run-off parliamentary election seen as a pointer for next year’s presidential race, results showed on Saturday.

The authorities hailed the outcome as a resounding triumph for Iran as it prepares for nuclear negotiations with the West.

Results announced by the Interior Ministry showed the United Principalist Front, closely linked with Khamenei and critical of Ahmadinejad, leading Friday’s vote, but with the hardline Resistance Front of the Islamic Revolution close behind.

The allegiance of the Resistance Front is tricky to fathom. It also backs Khamenei, but some members have served under Ahmadinejad. Some still support the president, others dislike his chief of staff, accused of trying to undermine Iran’s theocratic system.

Many successful candidates appeared on the lists of both fronts, making it difficult to gauge the core leaning of the lawmaker in question.

Sixty-five of parliament’s 290 seats went to run-offs, including 25 in the capital Tehran where the United Principalists took 11 seats to the Resistance Front’s nine. Three winners appeared on both lists and two others were on a labor coalition list.

As in the first round, parties directly aligned with Ahmadinejad did not fare well, but independents had a strong showing and some of the more than 80 candidates who won seats may help him in what could to be a tough final year in office.

The political outlook of these parliamentarians, mostly elected in the provinces, is little known, but some may ally with the president because he backed their campaigns, analysts say.

Khamenei endorsed Ahmadinejad following his disputed 2009 re-election, rejecting opposition allegations of widespread fraud that led to eight months of the worst unrest in the Islamic Republic’s history.

But the president alienated Iran’s top authority by making his own policy decisions. Critics homed in on his chief of staff, Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei, accusing him of leading a “deviant current” bent on undermining the political role of the clergy.

Analysts say Ahmadinejad will probably see out his term without impeachment – a prospect which had seemed increasingly likely last year.

“There’ll inevitably be friction with the next parliament but he’ll continue to be a force in Iranian politics and he’ll pursue his own policies,” said Mohammad Marandi of Tehran University.

Among the five candidates elected in Tehran in the first round, Gholam-Ali Haddad Adel, an ally of Khamenei and father-in-law to his son Mojtaba, won most votes. He may replace Ali Larijani, a senior figure for the United Principalist Front and one of Ahmadinejad’s biggest rivals.

While Iran’s authorities have hailed the election as a show of robust democracy in the Islamic Republic, the vote will have no major impact on Tehran’s nuclear policy which is determined by Khamenei.

Iran and world powers meet in Baghdad on May 23 to discuss their dispute over Tehran’s nuclear program. The West suspects Iran is seeking a nuclear weapons capability. Tehran says its activities are legitimate and peaceful.

(Editing by Rosalind Russell)

Ahmadinejad Rivals Score In Election

Saturday, May 5th, 2012

RFE/RL

May 05, 2012

Partial results from the May 4 runoff election in Iran show opponents of President Mahmud Ahmadinejad winning many of the seats up for grabs.

Iranian media say rivals of the Iranian president had won 20 seats, while his supporters got only eight seats.  Independents won another 11.

Sixty five seats were contested in the runoff election.

A first round of voting in March already gave rivals of Ahmadinejad a majority in the 290-member legislature.

The parliament has no direct control over major policy matters like Iran’s nuclear program, but it can influence the run-up to the election of Ahmadinejad’s successor in 2013.

Based on AP and AFP reporting

Journalism conference addresses Iran’s problems

Saturday, May 5th, 2012

RadioZamaneh

Fri, 05/04/2012
Asieh Amini

Iran was a major topic of discussion as about 700 journalists attended a UNESCO conference in Tunisia called New Voices – media freedom helping to transform societies.

“Since 2009, the Iranian regime has arrested more than 290 journalists, handing them jail terms ranging from six months to six years,” Iranian journalist and women’s rights activist Asieh Amini told the conference.

Zamaneh’s correspondent reports that the conference, which began on May 3 on World Press Freedom Day, was attended by close to 700 journalists, bloggers and civil activists from Tunisia and 88 other countries.

Zamaneh Executive Director Arjen de Wolff praised the conference, saying: “Participating in such a conference is very reassuring as it becomes clear that a strong resolve has taken shape for people in Iran, Arab countries and other places to attain freedom of speech. A strong movement has begun to take the media out of the state’s control and place it in the hands of the people.”

Iran remained one of the top focuses of the conference, as Asieh Amini honoured the struggles of Iranian journalists, 30 of whom are currently behind bars, and shared images of the experiences of Iranian journalists and civil activists.

A presentation by Algerian journalist Omar Balouchi touched on the threat that the Islamist movement poses to free speech, noting that the recent developments in the Arab countries have not yet spelled an end to control of the media by authorities.

Other major topics of discussion included the importance of new media, journalistic innovations and the importance of transparency in reporting.

Amnesty International Condemns Iranian Lawyer’s Prison Sentence as “Nail in the Coffin” for Freedom of Speech

Friday, May 4th, 2012

05/04/2012

 

(New York) — Amnesty International warned today that a nine-year jail term for a prominent human rights lawyer is another “nail in the coffin” for freedom of expression and association in Iran and should be overturned immediately.

Mohammad Ali Dadkhah, who is a co-founder of Iran’s Center for Human Rights Defenders (CHRD), was sentenced in July 2011 after being convicted of charges including “membership of an association [the CHRD] seeking the soft overthrow of the government” and “spreading propaganda against the system through interviews with foreign media.”

He is due to report to authorities on Saturday to begin serving his sentence.

“Mohammad Ali Dadkhah’s only crime is to have defended the rights of others. He should not even have been on trial in the first place and his sentence should be overturned immediately,” said Ann Harrison, Amnesty International’s deputy director for the Middle East and North Africa. “Sending him to prison would further curtail freedom of expression and association in Iran, where spurious vague charges are frequently used in an attempt to silence those working to protect human rights.”

Ali Dadkhah has represented many prominent clients such as prisoner of conscience Pastor Yousef Nadarkhani, facing a possible death sentence for alleged “apostasy from Islam” and Ebrahim Yazdi, the 80-year-old former leader of the banned Freedom Movement, who suffers from cancer and was recently summoned to begin serving an eight-year prison term.

While in court planning to represent a client, Ali Dadkhah was informed by a judge on April 28 that an appeals court had upheld both his nine-year sentence and a ten-year ban on legal practice and teaching. He had received no prior notification of the appeal court ruling and was prevented from appearing for his client.

The CHRD, which was led by Nobel Peace Laureate Shirin Ebadi, was forcibly closed by the Iranian authorities in December 2008. Its members have continued to carry out their work in support of human rights but have faced repeated harassment, intimidation, arrest and imprisonment. Several are currently serving prison sentences in Tehran’s Evin Prison.

Executive Chairperson of the CHRD Narges Mohammadi was sent to Evin Prison last month.  She is currently serving a six-year sentence for “gathering and colluding to commit crimes against national security” and “spreading propaganda against the system”.

Abdolfattah Soltani, a prominent lawyer and co-founder of the CHRD who has been held in Evin Prison since his September 2011 arrest, has been sentenced to 18 years in prison for “spreading propaganda against the system”, “forming an illegal opposition group [the CHRD]” and “gathering and colluding with intent to harm national security”.

Another founding member of the CHRD and lawyer, Mohammad Seyfzadeh is currently serving a two-year sentence on charges of “forming and being a member of an association [CHRD]…whose aim is to harm national security” and “spreading propaganda against the system”.

Amnesty International considers them all to be prisoners of conscience imprisoned for their peaceful expression of conscientiously held beliefs.

Amnesty International is a Nobel Peace Prize-winning grassroots activist organization with more than 3 million supporters, activists and volunteers in more than 150 countries campaigning for human rights worldwide. The organization investigates and exposes abuses, educates and mobilizes the public, and works to protect people wherever justice, freedom, truth and dignity are denied.

 

 

###

 

For more information, visit www.amnestyusa.org
Twitter: @amnesty
Facebook: Amnesty International USA


Bad Behavior has blocked 1608 access attempts in the last 7 days.