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‘Hijab-friendly’ policy urged in U.S. prisons

Friday, May 24th, 2013

Friday, 24 May 2013

Dina al-Shibeeb, Al Arabiya -

Novi recently became the first locality in Michigan to officially permit Muslim women to don their head cover during detention and photos at the local prison. (File photo: Reuters)

The Council on American-Islamic Relations is aiming for a uniform “hijab-friendly” policy to allow Muslim women to keep their head cover during detention and photos in all local and federal U.S. prisons.

“I’m working on several pending cases in different states… and I’m in touch with an attorney for the Department of Justice’s Office of Civil Rights,” Nadhira al-Khalili, legal counsel for CAIR, told Al Arabiya.

Novi recently became the first locality in Michigan to officially permit Muslim women to don their head cover during detention and photos at the local prison.

“There are other accommodations in other localities in Michigan for Muslim females to keep their hijab during detainment. However, Novi is the first locality in Michigan that has made it an official policy,” Dawud Walid, executive director of CAIR’s Michigan chapter, told Al Arabiya.

“If hijab is allowed in the military, and U.S. driving licenses permit women IDs with hijab, then the same logic can be applied,” Walid said. “Hijab doesn’t impede the identity of women.”

Women’s reactions

While some women take off their scarves, even in the presence of males, for fear of reprisals by sheriff deputies, others have resisted.

In North Carolina, “a woman was arrested for making a telephone threat to a family member she was quarrelling with. Upon arrest and booking, she was told to remove her scarf. She told the sheriffs that it was her right to wear the scarf, and she refused to take it off,” Khalili said.

However, she “was held down on the floor by two male deputy sheriffs, and a female removed the scarf. She wasn’t given her scarf back until she left the jail. She had to appear in front of a judge uncovered. She was admitted to a hospital because of the trauma.”

Having a uniform policy covering about 3,000 sheriff’s departments across the United States is an ambitious project.

“The courts generally don’t want to intervene in the professional judgment of a sheriff. Some courts have ruled that when security is a concern, safety should override a religious practice. Other courts have ruled in favor of Muslim women who want to wear hijab,” said Khalili.

Too late to stop Iran’s nuke program? Read

Tuesday, May 21st, 2013

American weapons expert calls ‘Quds’ facility ‘very scary’

IranMissile

05/20/2013

WND

By: REZA KAHLILI

One of the America’s foremost experts on nuclear weapons calls Iran’s secret “Quds” nuclear facility very scary and a sign the Islamic regime might be close to taking on the world.

In an exclusive March 20 report with updates on March 24, March 25 and April 10, WND revealed the vast “Quds” site. Iranian scientists are trying to perfect nuclear warheads at this underground facility previously unknown to the West.

According to WND’s source, an officer who has been assigned to the regime’s Ministry of Defense, the site, approximately 14 miles long and 7.5 miles wide, consists of two facilities built deep into a mountain along with a missile facility housing over 380 missile silos/garages that is surrounded by barbed wire, 45 security towers and several security posts.

The most significant information provided by the source is that the regime has succeeded in not only enriching to weapons grade but has converted the highly enriched uranium into metal.

Moreover, the source said, successfully making this metal neutron reflector indicates the final stages for a nuclear weapons design that would be a two-stage, more sophisticated and much more powerful nuclear bomb. Regime scientists are also working on a plutonium bomb as a second path to becoming nuclear-armed, the source said, and they have at this site 24 kilograms of plutonium, which is sufficient for several atomic bombs. The scientists are at the last stage of putting together a bomb warhead, he said.

The nuclear weapon-effects test expert, who could not be named but who served at the U.S. Defense Nuclear Agency and who inspected more than 200 tunnel structures of Russian nuclear test sites as well as Russian operational facilities and silos, viewed the imagery of Iran’s new secret facility.

“The site is similar to a common approach by several other nuclear-capable countries which have used advanced design in hardening these types of tunnels or garages for a quick deployable system,” he said. “I understand exactly what Iran has at the site … (including) a very important part of the structures … the apparent hardened underground stub tunnels for secure storage of mobile systems which can be quickly moved to launching sites.”

Become a part of the investigative reporting team uncovering the truths about Iran, and get author Reza Kahlili’s “A Time to Betray” about his life as a double agent inside Iran’s Revolutionary Guards.

“… the overheads indicate there are many apparent tunnel portals designed to hold a weapon and/or an operational controlling element (support system) for the weapons, an indication of an advanced design for a quick deployable nuclear weapons system capable of surviving retaliation, very much similar to what the U.S. had in mind in the 1960s in its major confrontation with the Soviet Union. … And it is very scary because its defeat may not be as easy as attacking it with a couple bombers, even if they have nuke weapons. This layout is very scary because it is … ready for the operational weapon systems to be installed, and then they are ready to take on the world.”

The source said there is close collaboration among Iran, North Korea and key figures in China in working on the nuclear warheads and that he will soon reveal detailed information of this collaboration, along with the plans and the timing for both Iran and North Korea to arm their missiles with nuclear warheads. The source emphasized that the world does not have much time but the time for negotiations with the Islamic regime is over.

Other experts also viewed the imagery.

“(The satellite images) suggest the possibility that Iran may in fact be further along in its nuclear weapons program than is generally assumed,” said David Trachtenberg, who for 30 years served in the national security policy field and who, as principal deputy assistant secretary of defense, played a leadership role in nuclear forces and arms control policy. “It is clear they have gone to great lengths to bury and protect high-value assets at this site, which also complicates the possibility of direct military action and illustrates the risks of allowing years to pass while hoping diplomacy will work.

GoogleEarth 12-2012 Image, Quds secret nuclear facility

“An accelerating train is harder to slow and takes longer to stop. These images reinforce my concern that Iranian nuclear progress is accelerating. The more emphatically the U.S. declares its determination to prevent Iran from becoming a nuclear weapons state, the harder it may be to ensure that outcome.”

Fritz Ermarth, who served in the CIA and as chairman of the National Intelligence Council, reviewed the satellite photos and said, “(This) imagery strongly suggests that Iran is working on what we used to call an ‘objective force’ … a deployed force of nuclear weapons on mobile missiles, normally based in deep underground sites for survivability against even nuclear attack, capable of rapid deployment.”

“This open-source analysis by itself illustrates that Iran is very serious about building survivable facilities for its nuclear enterprise,” said Dr. Peter Vincent Pry, the executive director of the Task Force on National and Homeland Security, a congressional advisory board. Pry, who has served with the House Armed Services Committee and in the CIA, also reviewed the imagery and added, “The location of the site amid an Iranian missile armory, protected by a vast array of defensive and offensive missiles, is consistent with the intelligence reporting that the site is for the final stages of nuclear weapons development. The complex appears to be the most heavily protected site in Iran.”

“Reza Kahlili (who revealed the Quds site) has provided the West with one of the most critical pieces of evidence of the Iranian government’s drive to break out its nuclear development into a fully operational capability,” said Maj. Gen. Thomas G. McInerney (Ret.). “All the red lines have been crossed. Beware America, Israel and the West, a nuclear Iran is here!”

The U.N. nuclear watchdog, the IAEA, said last week that a 10th round of talks with Iran over Tehran’s efforts to develop nuclear weapons had failed.

Report: US Apologized to Israel for Leak

Monday, May 20th, 2013

The United States has apologized for leaking information about Israel’s alleged attack in Syria several weeks ago.

Israelnationalnews.com

By David Lev

First Publish: 5/20/2013, 10:27 PM

Syria border

Syria border
Israel news photo: Flash 90

The United States has apologized for leaking information about Israel’s alleged attack on a convoy of weapons in Syria bound for Hizbullah terrorists several weeks ago. According to reports that appeared in the Jerusalem Post over the weekend, the “leak” about the U.S. leak came from an Israel Radio correspondent, who listed details of the leak, and the apology.

The tweet came from Israel Radio’s diplomatic correspondent Chico Menashe. In his tweet, Menashe wrote “The U.S. has apologized to Israel for leaking details of the attack in Syria. Senior administration officials said to their [Israeli] counterparts that they are examining the issue and that low-level [officials] were responsible for the leak.”

In addition, Menashe tweeted, “US officials told that they [will] review the matter. The leak forced Assad to react harshly.”

According to Pentagon sources, the tweets by Menashe were true, and the U.S. has apologized to Israel for the leak, which could have put Israeli lives in danger. The sources said that the Pentagon was investigating the matter. Israel has still not confirmed that it was involved in the attack.

Mich. family fights for man’s release from Iran prison

Monday, May 20th, 2013

05/20/2013

USA Today

Hekmati received a death sentence in January 2012, but two months later, Iran’s high court ordered a retrial.

iran prisoner release

(Photo: Ryan Garza, Detroit Free Press)

FLINT, Mich. — Behnaz Hekmati remembers the call she got from her son saying he was planning to return to home from his trip to Iran.

Nearly two years later, the Flint mother is still waiting for his return.

Amir Hekmati, a 29-year-old U.S. veteran, has been locked up since August 2011, accused of being a CIA spy — a claim which his family and the U.S. government repeatedly have denied.

“This disaster changed our life,” his mother said.

His family said Hekmati went to Iran to visit his two grandmothers who live there and was taken by force during the third, and final, week of his visit. He appeared on video about four months later in Iranian custody, and since then, his family has been working to secure his release.

On Wednesday, his older sister, Sarah Hekmati, 32, returned from Washington, D.C. — her fourth visit there — after meeting with officials, including the ambassador of Switzerland to Iran, Livia Leu Agosti, who is representing U.S. interests in Iran.

Sarah Hekmati said she was told during the trip that Iranian authorities may revisit her brother’s case, which makes her optimistic.

“I feel hopeful,” she said. “On the U.S. end, we have members of the State Department, U.S. government officials and a lot of bipartisan support.”

Dealing with the ordeal

iran prisoner release

A 2005 photo shows former U.S. Marine Amir Hekmati, 28, of Flint, Mich., who is being detained in Iran accused of being a CIA spy.(Photo: Courtesy of family)

The situation has taken its toll — emotionally and financially — on the family.

“I really, really miss him,” Behnaz Hekmati told the Free Press from her home in Flint earlier this month. “I don’t know how long we can take this.”

She hasn’t seen her son in almost a year since her last trip to visit him in prison in Iran, but he is on her mind constantly.

Amir Hekmati’s framed picture sits on an end table next to the couch in the home where he grew up. It’s the same couch where Hekmati signed papers to join the U.S. Marines, his mother said.

“He said, ‘Mom, I’m going to go to see the whole world,’ ” she recalled. “Then suddenly … 9/11 happened.”

Her son, who served as a rifleman and informal interpreter, was deployed to Iraq for six months in 2004. Hekmati, who speaks Arabic and Farsi in addition to English, had a business translating for people when he got out of the military, his family said.

He had planned to study economics at the University of Michigan when he returned from Iran, the family said. Instead of going to Ann Arbor, he has spent about 21 months behind bars, 16 of them in solitary confinement, his family said.

His conditions since have changed and in March, family members received letters from Hekmati for the first time.

He wrote that he loves and misses them, wants to come home to see them, and told his father, Ali Hekmati, who is on leave from his microbiology professor job at Mott Community College in Flint and undergoing chemotherapy for brain cancer, to take good care of his health.

Amir Hekmati was incarcerated at the time his father was diagnosed with cancer.

His family allowed the news media into the hospital last September and word of his father’s illness made it back to Amir Hekmati through the families of other prisoners, his parents said.

“It’s been very hard for us for us,” Ali Hekmati said. “I miss him dearly.”

Working on his case

His family, who has maintained Hekmati was in Iran legally and did nothing wrong, has worked through Iranian government channels, written letters to Iran’s leaders, met with elected officials in the U.S. and hired an attorney in Iran.

Hekmati received a death sentence in January 2012, but two months later, Iran’s high court ordered a retrial.

“My son was not a spy,” his father said.

The State Department have called the charges “categorically false,” and previously said that Hekmati endured a “closed-door trial with little regard for fairness and transparency.”

State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell said during a news media briefing last month that officials are “determined to secure his release and remain deeply concerned about his well-being in Iranian custody.” He said they’ve been working continuously to secure Hekmati’s release, but didn’t discuss specifics.

Dawud Walid, the executive director for the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) Michigan Chapter in Southfield, said he told the Iranian government that he is willing to go to Iran and bring Hekmati home if they want to turn him over to his custody. He said he wants due process for Hekmati.

“All that I request from the Iranian government is that Amir is given a fair, transparent trial with legal council that he chooses for himself, so that he can face the charges presented against him,” he said. “If they can’t provide that, or if they don’t feel the need to do that, then we ask them to show mercy and let Mr. Hekmati go.”

His family, who said he was always there for them willing to help with anything, wants him released as soon as possible.

“We miss him,” Ali Hekmati said. “We need him. He needs us.”

The early years

Ali and Behnaz Hekmati came to the U.S. from Iran in 1979 and brought their children up with knowledge of parts of Iran, including the food, culture and people.

Amir Hekmati, who was born in Flagstaff, Ariz., and moved to Flint in 1991, had never been to Iran before and wanted to go see the country he heard so much about and be with family still there, his mother recalled, even though she worried about him going.

“Instead of holding him with a warm greeting, you put him in a jail,” she said. “It is not fair, he didn’t do anything.”

She has been to see him three times and said her son, who enjoys working out and likes playing soccer and hockey, didn’t have much muscle because of lack of exercise. He lost weight and was being kept in solitary confinement during her visits.

His prison conditions changed after a hunger strike. Hekmati passed out from hunger and was moved into a cell with others, family members said. A judge granted permission for his uncle in Iran to visit once a month, Hekmati is allowed to exercise one hour per day and he also has been permitted to write letters to family members.

“At one point in time … nobody heard from Amir for months and he was not allowed visitors,” Walid said.

It’s hard to know what to make of the changes because it’s hard to read the Iranian government, he said.

During her visit in D.C., Sarah Hekmati gave the Swiss ambassador to Iran books, letters and personal items to take back to Iran in hopes of getting them to her brother.

“I gave him some pictures my kids have drawn for him,” she said.

Meanwhile, his mother spells out her dreams for him: come home, go back to school, get married and have children.

“It will happen,” her husband assured her. “It will happen.”

Obama to speak on legality of drone program

Sunday, May 19th, 2013

Sunday, 19 May 2013

The Associated Press, Washington -

This photo released by the US Navy shows an X-47B unmanned combat air system (UCAS) demonstrator preparing to execute a touch and go landing on May 17, 2013. (AFP)

President Barack Obama will discuss the legality of his administration’s secret drone program and other counterterrorism practices during a speech Thursday, a White House official said.

Obama’s speech will be an attempt to fulfill a pledge in his State of the Union policy speech to be more “transparent” with the public about the controversial drone program that has become the centerpiece of the White House’s efforts to combat terrorism.

The official said Obama would also use Thursday’s address at the National Defense University to discuss efforts to close the Guantanamo Bay detention center. The president had vowed to renew those efforts despite being thwarted in his attempts to close the prison during his first term.

Obama had been ready to deliver the speech earlier this month, the official said, but it was delayed amid a series of distracting events. Among them: hunger strikes by prisoners at Guantanamo and the Justice Department’s subpoena of phone records from journalists at The Associated Press.

Civil liberties groups and an unusual coalition of Democratic and Republican lawmakers have criticized the White House for keeping most details of the drone program secret. Particularly concerning for these critics has been the administration’s rare use of drones to kill American citizens overseas.

The administration is expected to increase its use of drones and other counterterrorism techniques as the war in Afghanistan winds to a close at the end of 2014 and the vast majority of U.S. troops return home.

The official was authorized to discuss the talk only on grounds of anonymity since Obama had yet to deliver it. Plans for the speech were first reported by The Washington Post.

‘Got an umbrella?’ Obama in media storm after rain incident

Saturday, May 18th, 2013

Saturday, 18 May 2013

Al Arabiya -

Asking for Marines to shield him with an umbrella, Obama didn’t realize he would be cooking up a media storm. (Photo courtesy: AP)

When the rain began to pour on President Barack Obama during a joint conference with the Turkish premier earlier this week, the U.S. official made a pretty mundane request.

Asking for Marines to shield him and Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan from the rain with a couple of umbrellas, Obama didn’t realize he would be cooking up a media storm.

“Apparently, Marines are prohibited from holding umbrellas while in dress uniform as it obstructs saluting,” Israel-based Ynet News reported on Friday.

The sudden downpour had prompted Obama during the conference, which was held in the White House’s Rose Garden, to ask for a little assistance.

“I am going to go ahead and ask folks, why don’t we get a couple of marines – they’re going to look good next to us,” Obama said. “I’ve got a change of suits, but I don’t know about our prime minister,” he added, referring to Erdogan.

The president, who is also the U.S. Armed Forces’ commander-in-chief, “was apparently unaware that his request was a breach of protocol,” Ynet reported as two Marines in full dress uniform hurried to his side holding umbrellas.

CNN contacted Marine Corps spokesman Captain Greg Wolf, who explained that it’s “extremely rare” to see marines in uniform holding umbrellas, as they’re usually not permitted to do so.

“Of course, Obama is the commander-in-chief. If he orders Marines to hold umbrellas, they hold them, even if they can’t properly salute,” the CNN’s Political Unit posted in a web blog on Friday.

But it was described as an “awkward moment” by some.

“Obama stood next to Erdogan in the Rose Garden, shielded from falling rain by a pair of umbrella-wielding Marines. It was an awkward moment for an awkward task: Announcing aunited front on Syria despite underlying differences over policy,” wrote U.S. columnist Keith Wagstaff.

Source: U.S. taking sides in Iran’s election

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

05/15/2013

WND

By: Reza Kahlili

Says Kerry sent message to ayatollah with Washington’s support

kerry

A secret message from Secretary of State John Kerry was delivered to Iran’s Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani that said the United States would support his possible presidential candidacy, according to a source affiliated with the supreme leader’s office.

The source, who remains anonymous for security reasons and who has provided valuable information before, said that on May 3, Kerry’s letter was delivered via the U.S. Embassy in Riyadh to Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal, who arranged through the Saudi Embassy in Tehran to present the message to Rafsanjani.

The message said both the Saudi kingdom and the White House would support Rafsanjani in the June 14 elections and that, the source said, Rafsanjani showed the message to the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who agreed that Rafsanjani should announce his candidacy.

The message said that both Washington and Riyadh understood Iran’s political landscape and economic situation, the source said, and that they believe that mistaken policies of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad both nationally and internationally have taken Iran further away from better international relations. They believe that with Rafsanjani as president, those problems, including the dispute over Iran’s nuclear program, could soon be resolved.

Rafsanjani, who portrays himself as a moderate, announced his candidacy just before the May 11 registration deadline, which drew harsh reaction from hard liners in Iran who requested that authorities bar him from next month’s vote.

The source added that the approval of Rafsanjani’s candidacy by the Guardian Council will mean that Khamenei is on board and will use Rafsanjani not only to help turn out those voters who believe Rafsanjani offers an anti-regime candidacy but also to start another merry-go-around with the U.S. to buy more time for its nuclear bomb program. The Guardian Council is set to announce the list of approved candidates next week.

The outreach to Rafsanjani goes back to what led to the Iran-Contra Affair in the 1980s in which a direct channel of communication was established with Rafsanjani, who was then the speaker of the parliament. Rafsanjani had promised the American administration that once Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of the Islamic Revolution, died, then relations between the two countries could improve.

That outreach, as reported before, continued under President George H.W. Bush. At that time Khomeini was dead, and the American administration believed that Rafsanjani, who had become president, could then deliver on what he had promised – normalization of relations – only to find out that the promises were hollow.

Rafsanjani then played a role again in the 2009 elections in a power grab by supporting Mir Hossein Mousavi against Ahmadinejad. Mousavi actually won the popular vote, but on orders from the supreme leader, the election was fraudulently given to Ahmadinejad. That touched off days of rioting in which thousands were arrested and many imprisoned or executed and led to the Green Movement, which angered the clerical establishment.

As reported exclusively on WND on Oct. 4 and in The Washington Times on Oct. 30, a three-person delegation of the Obama administration met secretly in Doha, Qatar, on Oct. 1 with Ali Akbar Velayati, the former Iranian foreign minister and current close adviser to the supreme leader who is also running as a candidate for the presidency next month. Other U.S. and Iranian officials also participated in several similar meetings, which took place from 2009 to 2012 in Turkey, Georgia and Thailand to discuss Iran’s nuclear program as well as regional issues.

The source added that the White House would rather Rafsanjani win than Velayati but has contacts with both. However, he said, to hope that either will change the regime’s policies is delusional because not only are ultimate decisions made by the supreme leader, but that both candidates (and for that matter all those who run for elected office) only serve the interest of the regime and “these games are only to buy time for the system to survive and continue with its evil plans.”

Another source within the Revolutionary Guards intelligence unit, who provided information on Ahmadinejad’s recent arrest and the presence of an audiotape proving fraud in the 2009 elections, informed WND that if Ahmadinejad’s hand-picked candidate to succeed him, close confidant and top adviser Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei, was rejected in his attempt to get on the ballot, Ahmadinejad would retaliate. He would not only reveal the tape, causing a major headache for the regime, but also would immediately fire several of his ministers in an effort to disrupt the operation of the government and delay the elections. The sources said that if that did not work, he would resign to further pressure Khamenei before the elections.

Khamenei has warned that no one can delay the elections and that the Guardian Council, the body that approves candidates for office, should not hesitate to reject those not qualified.

Reza Kahlili is a pseudonym for a former CIA operative in Iran’s Revolutionary Guards and author of the award winning book “A Time to Betray” (Simon & Schuster, 2010). He serves on the Task Force on National and Homeland Security and the advisory board of the Foundation for Democracy in Iran (FDI).

Los Angeles buildings emptied after devices found

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

05/16/2013

Yahoo News

By TAMI ABDOLLAH | Associated Press

Los Angeles Police Department bomb squad officers gather at the site where police arrested a man after discovering explosive material in his car and potential explosive devices in his apartment Wednesday May 15, 2013 in Los Angeles. Four buildings have been evacuated and several blocks have been sealed off. Police are withholding the man's name until the investigation has concluded.(AP Photo/Nick Ut)
Associated Press/Nick Ut – Los Angeles Police Department bomb squad officers gather at the site where police arrested a man after discovering explosive material in his car and potential explosive devices in

LOS ANGELES (AP) — A police bomb squad detonated 17 homemade explosive devices found in an apartment on Wednesday after officers spotted an explosive liquid in a man’s car during a routine traffic stop, authorities said.

Robert Wilson, 29, was booked on felony possession of a destructive device, police Sgt. Rudy Lopez said. Authorities said there were no signs he planned to use the devices. They believe he acted alone and had no apparent link to terrorism.

Wilson was described as a “hobbyist, lone wolf, tweaker” on probation for a weapons violation, said Los Angeles police Deputy Chief Michael Downing, who heads the department’s counter-terrorism and special operations bureau. A small amount of methamphetamine was also found in his apartment.

“He’s not in any federal databases, not associated with any groups or gangs,” Downing said. “He’s just kind of a loner and it was probably more experimental.”

Wilson built the explosives because he was curious about them, Sgt. Frank Preciado said.

The bomb squad went to an apartment complex in the Palms neighborhood of west Los Angeles after officers stopped Wilson for improper vehicle registration on Tuesday night and spotted a suspicious clear liquid, Lopez said. A bomb squad analysis showed it had explosive contents.

Officers also found a .45 Colt handgun and narcotics in the car. That discovery prompted the search of the man’s apartment. The complex and three surrounding buildings were evacuated, and several blocks were sealed off.

Officers found explosive devices — primarily pipe bombs and their component parts in various stages of construction, Downing said.

They detonated them on a nearby closed-off street behind a bunker.

Residents were directed to a nearby shelter during the evacuation that lasted throughout the day.

___

Tami Abdollah can be reached at http://www.twitter.com/latams

US senators urge Obama to up Iran sanctions

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

JPost

By BLOOMBERG

05/16/2013 02:01

Members of Congress call to impose greater economic pressure to curtail Iran’s nuclear ambitions, punish human-rights violations.

US Capitol building in Washington D.C.

US Capitol building in Washington D.C. Photo: REUTERS/Jim Bourg

Members of US Congress from both parties on Wednesday urged Obama administration officials to impose greater economic pressure to curtail Iran’s nuclear ambitions and punish its human-rights violations.

Senator Bob Menendez, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee and sponsor of several Iran sanctions laws, cited estimates that the global oil market has enough supply to let the US press Iran’s remaining oil buyers to radically curtail their purchases without causing a spike in gasoline prices.

“Oil markets are now and predicted to be loose for the coming year” and “it would seem that this is the time to press our allies to further reduce crude purchase from Iran,” Menendez, a New Jersey Democrat, told a committee hearing on preventing Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon.

The International Energy Agency said Tuesday that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries’ spare crude oil production capacity will surge 25 percent in the next two years as rising US shale output crimps demand for OPEC’s supplies.

Crude production by non-OPEC countries will increase by 990,000 barrels a day annually to 2013, according to the Paris-based IEA. West Texas Intermediate crude for June delivery settled at $94.30 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the first advance in five days.

Menendez, who’s drafting legislation to tighten sanctions on Iran further, urged Undersecretary of State Wendy Sherman and Treasury Undersecretary David Cohen to pressure the six remaining importers of Iranian oil, particularly China.

Additional sanctions

Existing sanctions punishing Iran for its suspected nuclear weapons program include curbs on financial transactions and crude oil exports, the country’s main source of revenue.

Sherman and Cohen testified that US President Barack Obama’s administration is looking at sanctions on additional sectors of Iran’s economy. The US is focused on Iranian “revenue, reserves and the rial,” Cohen said, referring to the Iranian currency.

Iran’s currency has depreciated by more than 50 percent over the past 12 months and the official inflation rate is 32 percent, Sherman told the panel. Unofficial estimates put the actual rate much higher.

The first US law targeting Iranian oil sales, which went into effect in mid-2012, coupled with a European Union oil embargo that went into force at the same time, cut Iran’s crude oil and condensate exports by 50 percent to about 1.3 million barrels a day by early this year, Cohen said. Iran’s petrochemical exports also have been hit, dropping by at least 7.6 percent in 2012, Cohen said.

Sanctions bite

Representative Ed Royce, chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said at a hearing of his panel that sanctions must be tougher to make Iran stop development of nuclear technology.

In the Senate, Menendez expressed concern that Iran may be using its automotive industry to produce dual-use items for its nuclear program, and suggested the auto sector might be targeted for penalties, as well.

Menendez also questioned whether the administration is doing enough to enforce its own prohibitions on Iran’s gold trade issued last summer.

He cited estimates in a report released Tuesday by the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and Roubini Global Economics that Iran has imported more than $6 billion in gold, mainly from Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, since the administration’s ban on gold trade with Iran’s government took effect last summer — an amount equivalent to about 10 percent of Iran’s 2012 oil exports of $60 billion, Menendez said.

Gold ban

“We are actively enforcing” the gold ban, Cohen said. “We have been very clear with countries that are exporting gold to Iran, principally Turkey and the UAE, on precisely what the law permits and what it forbids and we are following the information very carefully.” Cohen reminded lawmakers that this July 1, the ban will extend to private sales, as well.

To date, though, the administration hasn’t penalized any entity in Turkey or the UAE for trading in gold with the Iranian government.

While Iranian officials say their country’s nuclear program is for energy and medical research, the US, its European allies and Israel say Iran may be trying to develop a nuclear weapons capability.

“We are about changing the behavior of the regime, not the regime,” Sherman told the Senate committee, while saying Obama wouldn’t hesitate to use force if that were the only way to stop Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon.

The Treasury Wednesday identified two companies it said were linked to Iran’s efforts to evade international sanctions. Al Hilal Exchange and Al Fida International General Trading, both based in the United Arab Emirates, were designated for providing financial services to Iranian banks, the Treasury said in a statement today in Washington.

Iran joins US charity wrestling event

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

RadioZamaneh

Thu, 05/16/2013

Iranian wrestlers participated in a New York charity event dubbed “The Rumble on Rails” at Grand Central Station, facing off against their U.S. and Russian adversaries on May 15, with Iran defeating the U.S. 6 to 1.

The wrestlers competed in Vanderbilt Hall, with curtains separating them from the commuters who were on their way home to the suburbs.

This is the fourth year that a New York City landmark is being used to host the charity event. For the last two years, the event was held in Times Square.

This year the event was especially meaningful since the International Olympic Committee has recommended that the sport of wrestling be dropped from the list of disciplines represented in the Olympics starting with the 2020 Games. The United States, Iran and Russia have come together in an effort to save the sport’s place in the Olympics.

On May 14, delegations from the three countries visited the UN headquarters to urge the IOC to keep wrestling in the Olympics.

The committee’s final decision with be announced in Buenos Aires in September.

Turkish PM meets with Obama on Syria

Thursday, May 16th, 2013

US president unlikely to respond, says analysts, while Turkey’s president condemns international inaction on refugees

Written by : Asharq Al-Awsat
on : Thursday, 16 May, 2013
US President Barack Obama (2nd R) meets Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) as they sit with their delegations in the Cabinet Room of the White House in Washington May 16, 2013. (REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque)US President Barack Obama (2nd R) meets Turkey’s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) as they sit with their delegations in the Cabinet Room of the White House in Washington May 16, 2013. (REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque)

London, Asharq Al-Awsat—Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan will meet President Obama in Washington today, with the crisis in Syria expected to be high on the agenda.While the visit was also promoted as an attempt to boost economic ties and persuade Washington to sign a free trade agreement with Ankara, the issue of Syria has taken on added importance following the car bombs that struck the Turkish town Reyhanli on the Syrian border last weekend, killing over 50 people.

Analysts say Erdoğan is likely to press Obama to take a more active role in ending the conflict in Syria.

Fadi Hakura, an associate fellow at the London-based foreign affairs think-tank Chatham House specializing in Turkish affairs told Asharq Al-Awsat that Erdoğan is most likely to press Obama to “try to implement a no-fly zone over Syria, to provide lethal assistance, by which I mean weapons, to the Syrian opposition, and generally to take a more active role.”

He added that Erdoğan was coming under increasing pressure over his stance on Syria.

“He calculated that [Bashar] Al-Assad would be deposed in a short time, but what he did what he did not foresee was the resilience and durability of Assad, and that has put a lot of pressure on the prime minister.”

Speaking on condition of anonymity, official Turkish sources told Asharq Al-Awsat earlier this week that Ankara will do “all it can” to support the American government should it decided to intervene by establishing of a safe zone or a no-fly zone. A source said: “There is a lot we are capable of doing. We are ready.”

Other sources said that Turkey will propose plans for securing weapons and training the Free Syrian Army as well as establishing safe passageways and no-fly zones at a meeting at the Pentagon with the US Secretary of Defense and senior US military commanders. Sources claimed: “These plans will be examined thoroughly in the Department of Defense and will be put into action once a political decision is made.”

However, experts cautioned that Erdoğan’s requests for greater US involvement were likely to fall on deaf ears, given Obama’s reluctance to intervene in Syria directly and Erdoğan’s limited influence over the American president.

Hakura said that Obama was likely to be “sympathetic” to Erdoğan’s appeals, but was not likely to change his mind.

“Obama has been very reticent towards Syria . . . Turkey does not have that much leverage to put pressure on Obama,” he added.

Meanwhile, in Turkey, President Abdullah Gül criticized the international community earlier today for its failure to do more to help Turkey accommodate refugees fleeing Syria, saying that its efforts had been dominated by “rhetoric.”

Turkey is currently home to approximately 400,000 Syrians.

On a visit to the town of Reyhanli, Gül said: “The international community’s contribution to Turkey’s financial aid to these people who are in a difficult situation is only symbolic,” according to the Reuters news agency.

Police find possible explosives at Los Angeles apartment

Wednesday, May 15th, 2013

Published May 15, 2013

Fox News

Associated Press

LOS ANGELES –  Los Angeles police have discovered potential explosive devices in an apartment complex and are combing the area.

Officer Diana Figueroa says the bomb squad responded Wednesday to an apartment building in the Palms neighborhood on the city’s Westside.

Four buildings have been evacuated and several blocks have been sealed off.

Figueroa says a routine traffic stop Tuesday night led to the findings after officers discovered a clear liquid containing explosive contents in the vehicle. They also found a gun and drugs.

That discovery led to Wednesday’s search of the apartment complex, where the potentially explosive devices were found.

During the evacuation, residents have been directed to a nearby shelter being managed by the Red Cross.

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