(AFP)
RAMALLAH, Palestinian Territories — Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas said Friday that Iran has ordered the Islamist movement Hamas not to reconcile with its long-time foe and his secular party, Fatah.
“Until now Hamas refuses to say yes or no to the initiative” to put an end to divisions, form a new government and prepare for elections.
“Now the ball is in their court,” Abbas said.
Hamas, while a Sunni Muslim organisation, is suspected by Israel and the United States of being funded and armed by Shiite Iran. Tehran says that it provides only moral support to the group against their common enemy, Israel.
“If they are divided, they have one decision (that) comes from Iran. Iran instructs them to do this or to do that, not to do this or not to do that because they are paid… and for this… they obey their instructions.”
Abbas said Hamas chief Khaled Meshaal, who lives in exile in Syria, “receives the money, keeps the money in his pocket and gives it to whom he wants, keeps it from whom he doesn’t want.
“For that he uses it as a weapon in his hand and he has the upper hand. He has the right to say yes or to say no.
“They (Iran) are not our friends; they don’t behave as friends but they are not enemies.”
Hamas and Fatah have been at loggerheads since the early 1990s.
Tensions heightened after Hamas trounced Fatah in 2006 legislative elections and boiled over in 2007, when the enmity erupted into bloodshed that saw the Islamists kick their secular rivals out of Gaza.
Since then, Gaza has been effectively cut off from the West Bank, which is under the control of Fatah, and repeated attempts at reconciliation have led nowhere.
The disunity of the Palestinians has prevented them from taking a common stance in peace talks with Israel, which are now off the table.
Tens of thousands of Palestinians took to the streets of Gaza and the West Bank last month to demand that the two factions end their long-running rivalry, and talks between the sides briefly looked as if they might move forward.
On March 26, Abbas and Hamas held what both sides described as positive talks on the long-elusive reconciliation.
The previous week, Abbas accepted a Hamas invitation to travel to Gaza in a bid to “end the division and form a government of independent national figures to start preparing for presidential, legislative and (Palestinian) National Council elections within six months.”
Abbas, like Gaza’s Hamas premier Ismail Haniya, supported the call for unity, and urged that Hamas “not waste this historical opportunity to end the division, and to stand united against threats that severely damage our cause.”
The Palestinian leader also reiterated his call for national elections as a way to end the split.
“I am with the people and in favour of going back to the people to put an end to the divisions through presidential and parliamentary elections,” he said.
Hamas had previously rejected such appeals, saying it would not participate without first securing some form of reconciliation with the Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority, which rules the West Bank.
